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Books
Allen, J., Cary, M., & Delgado, L. (1995).
Exploring Blue Highways: Literacy Reform, School
Change, and the Creation
of Learning Communities. New York, NY: Teachers
College Press.
A collection of research projects conducted jointly with university
staff and teachers.
Cochran-Smith, M., & Lytle, S. L. (1993). Inside-outside:
TeacherResearch and Knowledge.
New York, NY: Teachers
College Press.
Written as a means to a more democratic development of curriculum,
empowerment of teachers, and as a way to institute social
change, this book is full of teachers' voices. Especially
helpful is the chapter on communities for researchers. Another
honest look that puts problems at the forefront and shows
how to deal with them.
Eisenhart, M. A. (1993). Designing Classroom Research:
Themes, Issues and Struggles.
Prentice Hall College Div (November 1993)
This book presents the personal experiences of two educational
researchers as they learned to conduct classroom research
and combines their personal stories with an academic argument
about the kinds of classroom research needed in the future.
The chapters in this volume emphasize how the social science
disciplines of psychology and anthropology have informed
classroom research, how interdisciplinary collaboration
and teacher-researcher collaboration can contribute to classroom
research, and how standards for assessing classroom research
designs can be developed and applied. Each chapter features
themes that are widely represented in the work of scholars
within the discipline as well as one exemplary study to
illustrate the themes.
Erickson, L. G. (1995). Supervision of Literacy Programs:
Teachers as Grass-Roots Change
Aagents. Needham
Heights, MA: Allyn
& Bacon.
A description of how teachers are the true change agents
in schools to improve reading and writing curricula. Not
specifically aimed at teacher researchers, but includes
examples of how teachers made changes through surveys, school
study groups and other informal research techniques. Helpful
for schools wanting to look at best literacy practices.
Difficulty is clearly described as a real part of school
change.
Fleischer, C. (1995). Composing TeacherResearch: A
Prosaic History. Albany, NY: State
University
of New York Press.
This is an unusual combination of the author's anecdotal
essays, research reports and theoretical reflections. Working
with an analogy of a photo album, high school and college
instructor Carol Fleischer presents four detailed case studies
of her own writing classroom research. In order to chart
her development and the evolving discourse of educational
teacher research, she presents her write-ups as they were
originally conceived - "warts and all," but introduces
each account with pre and post-scripts that highlight key
themes. In introductory and concluding chapters, Fleischer
contextualizes her work with personal reflections and a
survey of current methodologies.
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Flower, L., Wallace, D. L., Norris, L., and Burnett, R.
E., (Eds.). (1994). Making Thinking
Visible: Writing, Collaborative
Planning, and Classroom Inquiry. Urbana: NCTE.
Surveying a project that was conducted through the Center
for the Study of Writing at Carnegie Mellon University,
this book details the classroom inquiries conducted during
the 4-year project (1988-1992) by 33 teacher-researchers
from secondary and postsecondary classrooms.
Goswami, D., & Stillman, P. (Eds.). (1987). Reclaiming
the Classroom: Teacher-Research as an
Agency for Change.
Portsmouth, NH: Boynton/Cook.
This collection of articles provides an overview of teacher-research
and examples of teachers'. The first section gathers diverse
articles about teacher-research. These are useful for seeing
the range of definitions and approaches in the field. Short
write-ups of studies in the second part are useful for seeing
how individual studies took shape and how specific teacher-researchers
approached data collection and analysis.
Hollingsworth, S. (Ed.). International Action Research:
A Casebook for Educational Reform.
London: The
Falmer Press, 1997.
This is a collection of research reports, theoretical essays,
personal reflections and letters that explore teacher research
from the perspectives of educators all over the world. The
authors frame key issues in classroom observation, professional
development and educational reform as they relate to the
national contexts of South Africa, Italy, the U.K., the
U.S., Canada, Mexico, Australia, Thailand, Austria and Malaysia.
In addition to providing a geographical, as well as historical
context for teacher research, this volume explores two main
areas of inquiry: How teacher research is connected to personal
and pedagogical transformation, and where the teacher research
tradition fits into currents of contemporary political thought
and action.
Hollingsworth, S., & Sockett, H. (Eds.). Teacher
Research and Educational Reform: The
Ninety-Third Yearbook
of the National Society for the Study of Education.
Chicago:
University
of Chicago Press, 1994.
The papers in this National Society for the Study of Education
yearbook address "nagging questions" that confront
educators invested in teacher research. Among other topics,
contributors address school and community power dynamics,
while reflecting in theoretical and personal terms about
the potential and problems of the movement to place teachers
at the center of educational reform.
Hopkins, D. (1985). A Teacher's Guide to Classroom Research.
Philadelphia: Open
University Press/Milton Keynes, 1985.
Designed to be a practical book that gives specific advice
about data collection, analysis, etc. A Teacher's Guide
translates techniques and understandings common to university
research to a classroom research context.
Hubbard, R., & Power, B. (1993). The Art of Classroom
Inquiry. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann,
1993.
This book captures the feel of teacher-research-teacher-ownership
and collegiality - while conveying lots of practical advice
on conducting studies. The authors draw on and adapt methodological
work from anthropology and field sociology in reasonable,
classroom-appropriate ways. This handbook is devoted to
the process of teacher research. It shows teacher-researchers
how they can pursue their research activities systematically
and carefully and provides a number of research techniques,
methods for categorizing data, and suggestions for publishing
research.
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Hubbard, R. S., & Power, B. M. (1999). Living the
Questions: A Guide for Teacher-
Researchers.York, MN:
Stenhouse Publishers.
Useful and not intimidating as a resource. Teachers like
the idea of reading a chapter that interests them without
having to read a 300-page book cover to cover. Particularly
helpful are the guidelines for setting up school-wide inquiry
groups.
Kemmis, S. (1981). The Action Research Planner. Victoria,
Australia: Deakin University
Press,1981.
Designed as a planning guide for specific teacher research
studies, this book leads the reader by the hand through
a process of developing a research project. Similar to Hopkins
and Nixon.
Lott, J. (1994). A Teacher's Stories: Reflections on
High School Writers.
Boynton/Cook,
1994.
Through Joyce Lott's reflections on high school writers,
teachers will learn more about the importance of journal
writing, the pros and cons of co-operative grouping, how
to integrate portfolios effectively and how to establish
a classroom environment wherestudents and teachers have
time to reflect.
McKernan, J. (1991). Curriculum Action Research: Handbook
of Methods and Resources for the
Reflective Practitioner.
New York: St. Martin's.
James McKernan's how-to guide for teachers begins with an
overview of the history and philosophy of teacher research,
but focuses on practical applications. Curriculum Action
Research outlines 48 teacher research strategies (a mix
of innovative and time-tested),and presents methods of data
analysis and dissemination.
Mohr, M., & MacLean, M. (1987). Working Together:
A Guide for Teacher-Researchers.
Urbana,IL: NCTE.
Short and readable, this book displays the workings of a
year-long seminar forteacher-researchers in Fairfax County.
The book describes the authors' (both T-Cs withthe Northern
Virginia Writing Project) orientation to teacher-research,
prints samples ofparticipants' journal entries, data charts,
etc., and lays out a plan for bi-weekly meetingsof the group.
The research group meets as a graduate class as well as
a research group, sothere is information about the "syllabus"
as well.
Myers, M. (1985). The Teacher Researchers: How to Study
Writing in the Classroom.
Urbana, IL: NCTE.
This is an early text in the most recent wave of teacher-research
work. Myers' book is an example of building teacher-research
on the model of university research and evaluation. He presents
a variety of models for specific studies of issues in composition
research in an effort to democratize knowledge from the
university and make it available to teachers.
Newkirk, T., Ed. (1992). Workshop 4: The Teacher as
Researcher. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann.
Explores the issue of teacher research in the language arts.
Contributors examine topics like writing development, collaboration
in the classroom, self-assessment, and extending the range
of student writing. Several authors investigate in their
essays the ways teachers describe their classrooms, both
what teachers include in their stories and what they omit.
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Nixon, J. (1981). A Teacher's Guide to Action Research.
London: Grant
and McIntyre.
This book presents a series
of accounts by U.K. teachers of their action research projects/studies
with ideas for methodology along the way. This was one of
the first texts of its kind and along with the Action Research
Planner, it is often referenced in later books.
Noffke, S. E., & Stevenson, R. B. (Eds.). (1995). Educational
Action Research: Becoming
Practically Critical.
New York: Teacher's
College Press.
Teachers, fieldwork supervisors, staff developers, principals,
consultants, graduate students, student teachers and teacher
educators all contribute to this exploration of the theory
and practice of teacher research. Authors present case studies
and essays that highlight the theoretical issues of the
practice, writing openly about the problems and tensions
that confront practitioners. The book is divided into three
sections that discuss action research in teacher education,
action research in schools and the ways in which communities
can support action research. Educational Action Research
strives to strike a balance between theoretical concerns
and daily practice. Nevertheless, it is guided by the political
principle that action research at its best promotes democracy
in classrooms and social justice in the broader community.
Patterson, L., Stansell, J., & Lee, S. (1990). Teacher
Research: From Promise to Power.
Katonah, NY: Richard
C. Owen Publishers.
The authors clarify their approach to teacher-research,
based on their experience as researchers in their classrooms
and their study of the movement. There is much that is useful
in the book including a structured, yet flexible plan for
research with lots of ideas for data collection and analysis,
sections on theory-building and sharing results, interspersed
chapters reporting specific classroom studies, and a wonderful
bibliography.
Rudduck, J., & Hopkins, D. (1985). Research as a
Basis for Teaching: Readings from the Work of
Lawrence Stenhouse.
London: Heinemann.
Stenhouse and those who worked with him in the Center for
Action Research in Education represent a long and significant
tradition in teacher-research. This collection of readings
conveys to U.S. teachers some of the character of recent
British thinking on teacher-research.
Rust, F. O. (1993). Changing Teaching, Changing Cchools:
Bringing Early Childhood Practice into
Public Education: Case
Studies from the Kindergarten. New York, NY: Teachers
College
Press.
A look at school change through case studies whereby reform
is instituted by looking closely at the best early childhood
education practices. Another volume that is up-front about
the hardships involved in school change. Teachers are encouraged
to study, discuss, and collectively construct a vision and
develop capacities to implement developmentally appropriate
kindergartens. Nothing has more impact on students in terms
of skill development, self-confidence, or classroom behavior
than the professional growth and personal development of
the school's teachers.
Schon, D. A. (1983). The Reflective Practitioner: How Professionals Think in Action. U.S.A.:
Basic
Books.
Schon suggests that professionals solve problems by reflection
in action. He insists that this is a type of vital creativity.
Parts are useful and certainly interesting. Not a "how
to" book. Schon adds that as teachers we must view
a child's inability to grasp a subject as our own inability
to instruction. He encourages teachers to look toward self
when trying to solve learning problems of students.
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Shacklock, G., & Smyth, J. (Eds.). Being Reflexive
in Critical Educational and Social Research.
London:
The Falmer Press, 1998.
The authors of this collection present personal accounts
of research projects and more general commentaries on educational
research. Exploring the social and political dilemmas faced
in their different contexts, contributors to the volume
address issues such as class, sexuality, race, gender, ethics,
validity, reciprocity, voice and empowerment. Editors Shacklock
and Smyth are based in Flinders University, Australia.
Shanahan, T. (1994). Teachers Thinking, Teachers Knowing:
Reflections on Literacy and
Language Education.
Urbana, IL: NCTE.
Growing out of a 1992 conference that attracted teachers
and educators from around the world, this book presents
13 essays which share the insights of 16 leading university
scholars and teacher-researchers regarding the re-emergence
of teacher education as a central focus in the field of
English education. The book explores what teachers of the
English language arts must know to be effective, how such
knowledge can best be assessed, and the impact of cultural
differences in the classroom, as well as preservice and
inservice training and the roles of the university and the
teacher-researcher. The book discusses methods of supporting
teacher development such as the study of cases, teacher
groups, ethnographic research in the classroom and community,
and teacher lore.
Walvoord, B., & McCarthy, L., et al. (1990). Thinking
and Writing in College. Urbana, IL:
NCTE,
1990.
This book is a rarity in that it presents detailed classroom
studies by college teachers. Written by a group of WAC teachers
who began working together in the Maryland Writing Project
Inquiry Institute, the book describes the collaboration
and research of six teachers. Proof that professors are
teachers too and can actually study their own teaching.
Wells, G., & Chang-Wells, G. L. (1992). Constructing
Knowledge Together: Classrooms as
Centers of Inquiry and
Literacy. Portsmouth, NH:
Heinemann Educational Books.
Chang-Wells and Wells collaborated with teachers at four
Toronto Schools on a three-year research project concerned
with conditions in multi-lingual, multi-cultural classrooms.
Constructing Knowledge Together is their account of that
project, which involved seventy-two primary school students
whose first languages were Portuguese, Chinese, English
and Greek. The teachers worked with the authors to foster
optimal learning and to use classroom experience to determine
how literacy could enrich social relationships between students
of various backgrounds. This write-up provides detailed
accounts of the aims, execution and analysis of this study,
providing a useful resource for readers interested in second-language
learners and literacy.
Winter, R. (1989). Learning from Experience: Principles
and Practice in Action Research.
London: The
Falmer Press.
For folks with a background in teacher-research, this book
from a British teacher researcher provides a thoughtful
assessment of the sources of rigor in action research (a
preferred term in the U.K. and a term with a rich history
of methodological work).
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Websites
Action Research: A Brief Overview
http://www.qualitative-research.net/fqs-texte/1-00/1-00newman-e.htm
This site contains a collection of accessible and informative
articles assembled by Dr. Judith Newman, a Canadian 20-year
veteran of educational professional development and widely
published author. The contents include Newman's own accounts
of her collaborative research projects and courses, as well
as reflections on the issues and strategies of the practitioner.
Like any helpful Internet resource, this
site also includes links to other teacher research content
on the Web.
Networks: An On-line Journal for Teacher Research
http://journals.library.wisc.edu/index.php/networks
Networks offers a place for sharing reports of action research, in which teachers at all levels, kindergarten to postgraduate, are reflecting on classroom practice through research ventures. It also provides space for discussion of other ways in which educational practitioners, alone or in collaboration, use inquiry as a tool to learn more about their work with the hope of eventually improving its effectiveness.
Methodology,
ethics, and collaboration are just a few of the topics that
writers and discussion participants address at this dynamic
site.
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MWP
Mini Grant Application for 2008 will be posted soon.
NCTE
Teacher-Grant Primers - Lists a number of resources designed to assit grant writiers in identifying the appropriate style and method for writing grants. For a full listing of NCTE grant competitions, click here.
For information regarding NCTE Research Foundation Funding Programs, click here.
Grants will be awarded for periods of up to two years and up to $12,500 over the life of the grant. Applicants must be members in good standing of NCTE. Applicants are limited to one grant submission in each funding cycle and will only qualify for one funded project every five years.
The Trustees hope that proposals reflect the diverse interests
and membership of NCTE. They encourage proposals focusing on
underrepresented populations, curriculum changes and the effect
the changes have on students, school policies, changes in teaching
methods, and student interaction and learning, community literacy,
home-school literacy relationships, after-school programs, student
literacy practices in and out of school, and other relevant
topics of study.
IRA
Awards and Grants - Teacher as Researcher Grant
The Teacher as Researcher Grant supports classroom teachers who undertake action research inquiries about literacy and instruction. Grants will be awarded up to US$5,000, although priority will be given to smaller grants (e.g., $1,000 to $2,000) in order to provide support for as many teacher researchers as possible.

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